要实现OSS PHP的断点续传,你可以使用以下步骤:
- 安装OSS PHP SDK:首先需要在你的项目中安装OSS PHP SDK。你可以通过Composer进行安装。在你的项目根目录下运行以下命令:
composer require aliyuncs/oss-php-sdk
- 初始化OSS客户端:在你的PHP代码中,使用OSS PHP SDK初始化一个OSS客户端。你需要提供你的AccessKey ID、AccessKey Secret和Region等信息。例如:
require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use OSS\OssClient; use OSS\Core\Config; $accessKeyId = 'your-access-key-id'; $accessKeySecret = 'your-access-key-secret'; $region = 'your-region'; $config = new Config(); $config->setRegion($region); $client = new OssClient($accessKeyId, $accessKeySecret, $config);
- 上传文件:使用OSS客户端的
putObject
方法上传文件。为了实现断点续传,你需要在上传文件时设置Content-Type
为application/octet-stream
,并且将Content-Disposition
设置为attachment; filename="your-file-name"
。例如:
$bucket = 'your-bucket-name'; $filePath = 'path/to/your-local-file'; $objectName = 'your-object-name'; $options = [ ' Content-Type' => 'application/octet-stream', ' Content-Disposition' => 'attachment; filename="' . $objectName . '"', ]; $client->putObject($bucket, $objectName, $filePath, null, $options);
- 断点续传:当你需要上传一个大文件时,你可以将文件分块并逐个上传。在上传每个块之前,你可以先检查该块是否已经上传过。如果已经上传过,你可以跳过该块并继续上传下一个块。这可以通过比较文件的已上传部分和当前块的哈希值来实现。例如:
function uploadChunk($client, $bucket, $objectName, $filePath, $startOffset, $chunkSize)
{
$file = fopen($filePath, 'r');
fseek($file, $startOffset);
$options = [
' Content-Type' => 'application/octet-stream',
' Content-Disposition' => 'attachment; filename="' . $objectName . '"',
];
$partSize = 5 * 1024 * 1024; // 5MB
$hashTable = [];
for ($i = 0; $i < $chunkSize; $i += $partSize) {
$endOffset = min($startOffset + $chunkSize, filesize($filePath));
fread($file, $partSize); // Read the part
$data = https://www.yisu.com/ask/fread($file, $endOffset - $startOffset);"Chunk with hash $hash has already been uploaded.\n";
continue;
}
$result = $client->putObject($bucket, $objectName, $startOffset, $data, $options);
if ($result) {
echo "Chunk with hash $hash uploaded successfully.\n";
$hashTable[$hash] = true;
} else {
echo "Failed to upload chunk with hash $hash.\n";
}
}
fclose($file);
}
$chunkSize = 10 * 1024 * 1024; // 10MB
uploadChunk($client, $bucket, $objectName, $filePath, 0, $chunkSize);
通过这种方式,你可以实现OSS PHP的断点续传功能。